Comparison of Retractable Awnings to Fixed Patio Covers
More and more homeowners are looking for alternatives for shade and light rain protection for their back decks and patios. This might be tied to the increased popularity of decks and hot tubs which provide great opportunities for more outdoor living. And while decks and patios increase our ability and eagerness to spend more time outdoors, retractable awnings and patio covers help extend the amount of time we can spend in our decks and patios!
The two most common options are becoming awnings and fixed (permanent) covers. Other options such as umbrellas and pergolas exist as well, but awning and covers seem to offer a broadest range of benefits.


Fixed Patio Covers
As with most choices, there are pros and cons of each. Fixed covers allow for permanent, year around extension and protection, with the only possible limitation whether or not they are adequately built to handle unexpected snow loads. If built by a professional contractor, they certainly should, but plenty of poorly constructed covers collapse. For the most part though, fixed covers can be considered to be all-weather, that is if you really want to go outside in heavy rain, snow or extreme cold! Retractable awnings can be considered three season protection, from both sun and light rain. If you actually want a little more sunlight during winter or even from day to day, their ability to retract can offer you that. Most retractable awnings allow you to easily and infinitely adjust how far they are projected.
Fixed (permanent) covers commonly require a building permit. Retractable awnings virtually never require a permit. Do be aware, though, that either might require approval if you live in a HOA with specific restrictions and covenants.
Retractable Awnings
One of the big advantages of retractable awnings is that they give you more flexibility if you want full sun or partial as virtually all models can be partially extended. Often with just the touch of a button, you can determine the exact projection of the awning that you desire to block only what you want and not a bit more.
If you are looking to hang lots of permanent decorations or hanging plants, fixed patio covers will offer more options. The extra strength of a permanent structure will allow much more weight load. That being said, a common feature on retractable awnings are attached lights which allow for evening and night lighting.
Maintenance Considerations
Another issue to consider is maintenance. It sometimes can be hard to access the tops of fixed covers because while the overall structure is sturdy, the roofs are commonly light weight materials, such as fiberglass. While these materials are porous and can get dirty, as well as accumulating debris, they can not be walked on, creating some difficulty when time to clean arrives. While awning can also be subject to some environmental staining, they are somewhat easier to wash. This is done by taking a small section at a time and stopping when projecting or retracting it to clean that section. Additionally, debris that falls on them will generally fall off when retracted. However, large branches that fall are more likely to cause damage to a retractable awning that a fixed cover.
Color and Fabric Options
Color choices and style are an oft overlooked category. Retractable awnings generally offer dozens of colors, pattern, and fabric options as well different material options. Fixed covers typically are only available with one to three color options. These limited options sometimes either shut out too much light or allow too much in with few or no options to modify.
Cost Factor
Finally, cost is always a big consideration is cost. The good new is that neither are a particularly expensive option. Fixed patio covers are generally going to cost more but if it is being self-constructed vs hired out to a professional, then the labor savings can keep the cost more competitive with a retractable awning.
If you think you would like to hear more about whether or not a retractable awning might be right for you, give us a call today.
Frequently Asked Questions
What’s the biggest difference between a retractable awning and a fixed patio cover?
A retractable awning gives you adjustable shade and can be retracted; a fixed cover is permanent and provides consistent overhead coverage year-round. A close second would be cost – retractable awnings are much more affordable.
Which one is more likely to require permits?
Permanent patio covers are more likely to involve permits/structural requirements. Awnings are often treated differently—but you should confirm locally for your project.
Which is better for winter light in Oregon?
If you want the option to let in more daylight during darker months, retractable awnings can be attractive because you can open them fully when you want sun.
What about HOA (Homeowners Association) rules?
Either option can be subject to HOA approval. HOAs often care about appearance, color, and visibility from the street.
Which is easier to maintain/clean?
It varies. Some fixed covers are harder to access safely. Awnings can be cleaned section-by-section when extended, but should still be cared for properly.
Which is usually the quicker install?
Typically, retractable awnings install much faster than building a permanent cover (site-specific conditions can change that). Virtually always it is a one day project.
